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28/09/2026 08:28

U.S. Rejects Iran's Proposal to Reopen Strait of Hormuz, Xi-Trump Meeting Reaches Eight-Point Consensus, Report Says China Easing Purchase of NVIDIA Chips

【HEADLINE SUMMARY】

1. After the Xi-Trump meeting, both China and the U.S. released lists of outcomes from the summit, with both sides mentioning agreement to build a "constructive strategic stability relationship between China and the U.S. based on respect, fairness, and reciprocity," establish a U.S.-China AI dialogue, and reach a mutual tariff reduction arrangement worth approximately 30 billion U.S. dollars. The list released by the White House also includes advancing the Trade Council and Investment Council, establishing an Agricultural Market Access Working Group, continuing consultations on rare earths and other critical mineral supplies, and China's commitment to import at least 10 million tons of U.S. coal in both 2027 and 2028.

2. Trump stated he will meet President Xi again during the APEC summit in China in November and the G20 meeting in Miami in December. U.S. Ambassador to China R. Nicholas Burns said U.S. policy toward Taiwan remains unchanged after the summit, and consultations on arms sales to Taiwan will continue.

3. The U.S. President rejected a proposal from Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Trump said the deal Iran seeks might have been acceptable to the U.S. about a year ago, and negotiations between the U.S. and Iran are expected to resume this week. Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi said there is currently no reason to re-engage with the Trump administration and vowed firm resistance against any aggression.

4. The yield on U.S. 30-year Treasury bonds briefly surpassed 5.5% last Friday, causing markets to lose their reference benchmark; market analysts warn yields could continue to rise.

5. All three major U.S. stock indices rose Friday (25th), driven by gains in AI-related stocks and falling oil prices, improving market risk appetite. Microsoft's stock surged over 3%, becoming one of the main drivers of the market rally. Investors are also closely watching follow-up developments from the China-U.S. summit and news on U.S.-Iran talks. The Dow closed up 478.64 points, or 0.93%, at 51,828.62 points; the S&P 500 rose 39.28 points, or 0.51%, to 7,743.41 points; the Nasdaq gained 129.34 points, or 0.48%, to 27,068.72 points. The Nikkei opened at 66,552, up 188 points.

6. U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent said economic pressure is working, with Iran having only 15 million barrels of oil left at sea, which may be delivered to China in the final batch within two weeks.

7. It is reported the U.S. government is discussing multiple measures to curb soaring diesel prices, including suspending the federal diesel excise tax and relaxing restrictions on the sale of tax-exempt red diesel, typically reserved for agricultural and off-road uses. Trump said he is "very seriously" considering banning diesel exports.

8. U.S. consumer confidence in September fell to a four-month low, as households' concerns about rising prices and the economic outlook intensified. A survey released by the University of Michigan showed the final September consumer sentiment index was 48.1, lower than August's 51.7, but slightly higher than the preliminary reading of 47.8 released earlier in the month.

9. U.S. core capital goods orders in August rose 1.6%, exceeding market expectations, continuing the strong momentum of capital investment driven by AI-related spending this year.

10. Solidigm, the U.S. NAND flash memory and SSD business under SK Hynix (US.SKHY), is considering an initial public offering (IPO) in the U.S. as early as 2027, with a potential valuation of up to 150 billion U.S. dollars, according to three sources cited by Reuters.

11. It is reported that the Chinese government has signaled it may allow companies such as Alibaba and ByteDance to purchase NVIDIA's (US.NVDA) high-end graphics processing chip RTX Pro 5500, released this month.

12. Derivatives Clearing House under HKEX (00388) will accept Chinese government bonds, policy bank bonds, and offshore bonds issued by the Ministry of Finance as eligible non-cash collateral starting November. Additionally, the Securities and Futures Commission said it has contacted mainland authorities regarding extending stock market trading hours.


【FOCUS STOCKS】

AI-related stocks: Alibaba (09988), Tencent (00700), Baidu (09888)
 -  It is reported the Chinese government may allow Alibaba and ByteDance to purchase NVIDIA's high-end chips RTX Pro 5500
 - China and the U.S. agree to establish an AI dialogue

Coal stocks: China Shenhua (01088), Yankuang Energy (01171), China Coal Energy (01898)
 -   China will import at least 10 million tons of U.S. coal in 2027 and 2028 respectively

New World Department Store China (00825)
 -  Expected to incur a full-year loss of no more than approximately 780 million yuan

SHEIN (00625)
 -  Will release its first earnings report since going public today

Humanoid robot concept: Ubtech (09880), Yuejiang Technology (02432)
 -  It is reported Tesla (US.TSLA) has increased production of its Optimus humanoid robot by about tenfold over recent months, but mass production has not yet been achieved

Hansoh Pharmaceutical (03692)
 -  EU revokes marketing authorization for its drug Ameletinib due to data issues; plans to reapply

Sunrise Energy (03868)
 -  Applies to spin off solar power assets into a REIT listed in Shenzhen, expected to raise over 1.6 billion yuan

Goodbaby International (01086)
 -  Chairman Song Zhenghai offers 39% premium for privatization and delisting; cancellation price will not be raised

Litemi (01936)
 -  Ownership changes after special dividend; new investor offers full acquisition at 29% discount; resumes trading this morning

【OIL AND GOLD QUOTES】

NYMEX crude oil rose 1.14%, at 93.40 U.S. dollars per barrel

Brent crude oil rose 1.16%, at 98.52 U.S. dollars per barrel

Spot gold fell 0.68%, at 4,255.66 U.S. dollars per ounce

Gold futures fell 0.68%, at 4,291.30 U.S. dollars per ounce
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